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2023

YEAR
LAUNCHING OF THE PROJECT
  • January : Project kick-off meeting organised by the CIHEAM IAMM. See More
  • September – October : Launching of all 7 Living Labs.
CO-CONSTRUCTION OF KNOWLEDGE
  • October – December : MEDAE Webinar Series See More
    • 24 October - How to enhance the role of women in mountain agroforestry systems in North Africa?
    • 09 November - How can we promote the development and marketing of agro-ecological products in peri-urban areas?
    • 23 November - Between traditional and scientific knowledge, how can we improve the resilience of peri-oasis systems?
CO-CONSTRUCTION OF KNOWLEDGE
  • October – December : MEDAE Webinar Series See More
    • 07 December - Climate change: a catalyst for the agro-ecological transition of cereal crops in North Africa?
    • 14 December - The agro-ecological transition as seen by stakeholders in the field: between challenges and achievements. The case of the irrigated valley of Luxor, Egypt.
  • November – December : National Field School in Morocco, Dayet Aoua.
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2024

YEAR
SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATION
  • Scientific publications published in open access:
    • October (2023) : Diagnostic d'un territoire rural. Identification des pratiques agroécologiques et analyse de leurs conditions d'adoption. Guide méthodologique. Read publication
    • January : Assessing Agroecology Terms for North African Countries: A Literature Review Read publication
    • February : Transforming weed management in sustainable agriculture with artificial intelligence: A systematic literature review towards weed identification and deep learning Read publication
    • March : Consumers' Behavior toward Plant-Based Milk Alternatives Read publication
    • September : Characterizing Agroecology in North Africa, a Review of 88 Sustainable Agriculture Projects Read publication
CO-CONSTRUCTION OF KNOWLEDGE
  • April – May : NATAE Consortium Meeting and General Assembly in Tunis. See More
  • July – November : National Field School
    • July : Morocco, Skoura M'Daz.
    • November : Tunisia, Kébili Region. (Part 1)
  • November : MEDAE Webinar - What are the prospects for supporting the deployment of agroecology in public policies in North Africa? See More
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2025

YEAR
CO-CONSTRUCTION OF KNOWLEDGE
  • January : The Regional Conference on Agroecology: Science and Policy in Tunisia. See More
  • June – November : Three seminars organised by the MEDAE network in Algeria (with the CREAD), Morocco (with the RIAM) and Mauritania (with Tenmiya). See More
  • April – July : National Field School
    • 12 – 16 April : Algeria, Sétif
    • 12 – 18 April : Tunisia, Kébili Region (Part 2)
    • 12 – 23 July : Morocco, Skoura
CO-CONSTRUCTION OF KNOWLEDGE
  • January – November : Four cross visits in Tunisia (Siliana), Algeria (Laghouat), Morocco (Skoura M'Daz), Mauritania (PK17, Nouakchott) with more than 60 farmers, researchers, development operators.
    • In Tunisia (January) : See More
    • In Algeria (February) : See More
    • In Morocco (April) : See More
    • In Mauritania (November)
  • May : A set of Practice Abstracts describing 20 practical agroecological approaches aimed at improving sustainability, productivity, and competitiveness in agriculture was developed and organised into key categories:
    • Diversity
    • Synergies
    • Efficiency
    • Resilience
    • Recycling
    • Circular Economies and Culture and Food Traditions
    • Co-creation and Sharing of Knowledge and Human and Social Values
EXPERIMENTATION IN THE LIVING LABS
  • Laghouat Living Lab, Algeria
    • Experiment 1 : Fertilization: Use of poultry compost + mineral fertilizers vs. sheep manure + mineral fertilizers: Date palms – harvest Oct–Nov 2025 – implemented; Olive trees – implemented - December 2025; Alfalfa implemented – December 2025; Vegetables – implemented.
    • Experiment 2 : Irrigation: Use of sensors to determine soil moisture and the amount of water to be applied, and drippers (valves) to provide an adapted water supply.
  • Tizi-Ouzou Living Lab, Algeria
    • Experiment 1 : Liquid organic fertilization of Black-eyed Beans – implemented.
    • Experiment 2 : Comparison of drought and disease resistance between farmer tomato and hybrid variety – implemented.
EXPERIMENTATION IN THE LIVING LABS
  • PK17 Living Lab, Mauritania
    • Experiment 1 : Market gardening of turnip and onion, with associated crops of pepper and lettuce – implemented.
    • Experiment 2 : Summer vegetables: Guinea sorrel and okra – implemented.
    • Experiment 3 : Guinea sorrel and watermelon – implemented.
  • Aït Othmane & Skoura Living Labs, Morocco
    • Aït Othmane — Experiment 1 : Intercropping Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) and Zucchini (Cucurbita pepo L.) for Enhanced Ecosystem Services – implemented.
    • Aït Othmane — Experiment 2 : Assessment of the impact of mulching and compost on the cultivation of onion – implemented.
    • Skoura — Experiment 1 : Intercropping Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) and Zucchini (Cucurbita pepo L.) for Enhanced Ecosystem Services – implemented.
    • Skoura — Experiment 2 : Annual crops-olive agroforestry systems in semi-arid environment – implemented.
EXPERIMENTATION IN THE LIVING LABS
  • Siliana Living Lab, Tunisia
    • Experiment 1 : No-till sowing (6 experiments) — Wheat (4), Faba bean (1), Fenugreek (1) – implemented.
    • Experiment 2 : Intercropping Forage mixture between olive trees – implemented.
    • Experiment 3 : Forage mixture Vetch (75%) - Oat (25%) – implemented.
  • Luxor Living Lab, Egypt
    • Experiment 1 : Wheat-maize rotation.
    • Experiment 2 : Combining different irrigation amounts.
    • Experiment 3 : Fertilizer amount and varieties.
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Connection, collaboration and knowledge sharing

Co-Creation & Innovation

NATAE has established participatory Living Labs and Replication Labs across diverse North African territories, creating spaces where agroecological solutions are co-designed in real farming contexts. Farmers, researchers, civil society organisations and policymakers work side by side to test practices, share knowledge, and adapt innovations to local needs, ensuring that change is grounded, relevant, and scalable.

A key example of co-creation within NATAE is the functioning of the Living Labs themselves, where agroecological practices are jointly designed and tested under real farming conditions. In the Skoura M'Daz Living Lab (Morocco), farmers, researchers from ENAM Meknès, ICARDA experts and local associations work together to adapt practices such as crop association, composting and biomass recycling to arid and semi-arid contexts. Similarly, in Siliana (Tunisia) and Laghouat (Algeria), Living Labs have enabled farmers to combine traditional knowledge with scientific input to improve soil fertility, water management and biodiversity. These collaborative processes ensure that innovations are not externally imposed, but co-developed with local actors and adapted to territorial realities.

Knowledge & Evaluation

A key achievement has been the development of a multidimensional evaluation framework that captures the full value of agroecology. Moving beyond productivity alone, NATAE assesses environmental performance, socio-economic viability, and governance dynamics, providing a more holistic understanding of what successful agroecological transitions look like in practice.

NATAE's multidimensional evaluation framework is a concrete example of innovation in knowledge generation. Rather than focusing solely on yields, the project assesses agroecological practices using environmental, socio-economic and governance indicators. For example, Living Lab activities evaluate not only changes in soil quality or input reduction, but also farmers' economic resilience, labour organisation, knowledge sharing and local governance dynamics. This approach allows partners to compare practices across different North African agroecosystems and to identify conditions under which agroecology delivers long-term benefits beyond productivity alone.

Capacity Building

Through field schools, on-farm demonstrations, and targeted training sessions, NATAE has strengthened local capacities and practical know-how. Farmers are empowered as experimenters and knowledge holders, fostering farmer-led innovation and supporting long-term adoption of agroecological practices within their communities.

Capacity building is illustrated through hands-on training activities conducted across Living Labs. A recent example is the training sessions held in December 2025 in Morocco, where farmers from the Skoura M'Daz and Aït Othmane Living Labs participated in theoretical and practical modules on agroecology, organic fertilisation, composting, marketing of agroecological products and plant multiplication under greenhouses. Similar activities have taken place through field schools, demonstration farms and cross-visits, enabling farmers to observe, test and exchange practices directly. These initiatives position farmers as active experimenters and knowledge holders, strengthening local skills and fostering farmer-led innovation.

Networking & Policy Dialogue

By facilitating dialogue and knowledge exchange across borders, NATAE has contributed to stronger policy engagement and laid the groundwork for integrating agroecology into regional and national strategies.

The creation of the MEDAE network is a flagship example of networking and policy dialogue emerging from NATAE. MEDAE connects researchers, farmers' organisations, NGOs and policymakers across the Mediterranean, creating a structured space for exchange and advocacy around agroecology. Concrete examples include regional conferences such as the Regional Conference on Agroecology: Science and Policy, as well as webinars and workshops that bring together actors from different countries to discuss policy frameworks, share experiences, and promote agroecology in public agendas.

Looking Ahead (2026)

Until the end of the project in November 2026, a range of key activities will continue to support a meaningful and lasting agroecological transition in North Africa. These upcoming actions aim to strengthen knowledge sharing, visibility, and long-term impact across the region. Key concrete outputs include:

Practice Abstracts

Additional practice abstracts will be developed as concise summaries of agroecological practices identified, tested, or demonstrated within the NATAE Living Laboratories. These practices will contribute to the development of sustainable and resilient farming and food systems across North Africa and the Mediterranean region. Collectively, they will reflect the ten principles of agroecology as defined by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), ensuring a comprehensive and balanced approach to the agroecological transition.

NATAE Travel Book

The Travel Book is one of the project's most engaging and narrative-driven dissemination outputs. Primarily targeting professionals working in agroecology in North Africa, while remaining accessible to a broader audience, the book combines storytelling and photography to portray the realities of agriculture in the region. Produced by a professional author and photographer under the coordination of CARI, the book takes the form of a travel diary, guiding readers through landscapes, farming systems, and the daily lives of North African farmers, while highlighting agroecology as a relevant response to current agricultural challenges.

NATAE Atlas Platform

The NATAE Atlas Platform will be developed using innovative digital tools and will target both agroecological practitioners and potential consumers. It will enable a wide range of stakeholders, including consumer associations, NGOs, extension services, and professional organisations, to:

  • access information on the impacts of agroecological practices at farm, territorial, and food-system levels;
  • contribute to the dissemination and visibility of project outputs.

WP7 Training Materials

Comprehensive training resources developed through Work Package 7 to support capacity building and knowledge transfer in agroecological practices across North Africa. These materials are designed for practitioners, trainers, extension services, and educational institutions working to advance the agroecological transition in the region.

Policy Conference

A regional policy conference bringing together policymakers, researchers, practitioners, and civil society organizations to discuss the integration of agroecology into national and regional agricultural policies. The conference will foster dialogue on policy frameworks, institutional support mechanisms, and enabling conditions for scaling up agroecological transitions across North Africa and the Mediterranean.

MEDAE Network

The MEDAE Network serves as a Mediterranean multi-actor platform dedicated to promoting agroecological transition in North Africa. Beyond the project's lifetime, the network will continue to function as a sustainable space for exchange, collaboration, and collective action among stakeholders committed to advancing agroecology across the Mediterranean region.

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Join a growing community of farmers, researchers, practitioners, and policymakers working together to shape sustainable food systems in North Africa. Explore our work, access resources, and stay connected through the NATAE platform and the MEDAE network.